Gutondekanya no gusaba umukungugu wa zinc

Umukungugu wa zinc ni ibikoresho by'ifu bikora bigira uruhare runini mu bukungu bw'igihugu, gutunga ingaruka zidasanzwe z'umubiri n'imiti. Bikoreshwa cyane munganda nko kurema, imiti, metallurgie, imiti, imiti yica udukoko, imiti yica udukoko, na bateri. Umukungugu wa zinc urashobora gushyirwa muburyo bubiri ukurikije imiterere: granular na flake.

Ibyiciro no Gutegura Uburyo bwumukungugu wa Zinc

1. Umukungugu wa Granular Ugereranije nuwambere, uwanyuma afite ibyuma binini bya zinc, ibihurure byo hasi, hejuru yubusa bwa micro-spridation, imikorere yubuso ntarengwa, kandi imikorere myiza. Bifatwa nkibicuruzwa bishya. Gusaba cyane ultrafine umukungugu wisumbuye ya zinc uri mubyoherejwe no kurwanya ruswa, cyane cyane kubyara amatara ya zinc cyangwa gukinisha mu buryo butaziguye. Muri ibyo, umukungugu wa ultrafine zinc ufite ubunini butari munsi ya 28 μm bikunze gukoreshwa mumasako. Gusaba umukungugu wimikorere yo hejuru ultrafine wa ultrafine birashobora kuzigama ibikoresho no kunoza imikoreshereze yumutungo, hamwe namasoko yagutse. Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gutegura umukungugu wa Granular zinc, bushobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri byingenzi: Uburyo bwa PyrometAllurgical na hydrometricalt.

2. Umukungugu wa Flake Bikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango utegure indege ndende ya zinc-chromio-chromium cyangwa zinc-aluminium, ikora nkibirengera byangiza ibyuma bito. Amavuta yo kurwanya ruswa yakozwe numukungugu wa flake winc ufite gahunda yumvikanye ya zinc, isaba ifu yicyuma, bikaba bivuye mu ibyuma byicyuma, bivamo ahantu h'icyuma giteye ubwoba hamwe no kurwanya indwara ya perrosion. Ikigaragara ni uko, Zinc-Chromium ikozwe hamwe na flake zinc imurikagurisha ryiza cyane ritesha agaciro kaburimbo kuruta itora kandi ishyushye-ihatire. Uburyo busanzwe bwo kwitegura kumukungugu wa Flake muri rusange harimo bibiri: Guhiga umupira hamwe na VapOr Vapotion (PVD).

Gusaba umukungugu wa zinc

- Inganda za shimi: zinc okide ikoreshwa cyane nkumusemburo hamwe numukozi uteye ubwoba.
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- Inganda zikoreshwa nibiribwa
- Inganda z'ikirahure: Zinc oxide ikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byihariye.
- Inganda z'i Ceramic: Imyenda ya Zinc ikora nk'ibicucu.
- Inganda zirangi: Inyenzi za Zinc ikoreshwa nka Abietiwor; Nano zinc oxide, kubera ibice byiza byayo nibikorwa byinshi, birashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwikirahure bwikirahure na ceramic.
- Inganda za elegitoroniki: Zinc oxide ntabwo ari ibikoresho byibanze gusa kubice ariko nanone nongeraho ibintu byingenzi bya magnetiki nibikoresho byiza.