Icyegeranyo cyubumenyi bwibanze kubucuruzi bwamahanga mumiti yimiti 1

Ubucuruzi bwamahanga bwimiti bivuga ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga bwimiti. Imiti irimo ibicuruzwa byinshi bitandukanye nka plastiki, reberi, amabati, amarangi, ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nibindi.

Ibikoresho bya jamic jand nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mumusaruro winganda. Ibice byabo nyamukuru bya Porogaramu harimo ibintu bikurikira:

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2. Inganda za Petrochemil: Inganda za Petrochemil ni umurima wingenzi wa porogaramu yibikoresho fatizo. Intego nyamukuru ni ugutanga ibicuruzwa bya peteroli, nka peteroli ether, peteroli resin, ibishashara bya peteroli, nibindi, bikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, wino, plastiki nizindi nganda.

3. Inganda za Metallurser: Ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za metallurgive

4. Umwanya w'ubuhinzi: Ibikoresho fatizo bya chimique bifite kandi porogaramu zingenzi mumwanya wubuhinzi. Bakoreshwa cyane mu gukora ifumbire, imiti yica udukoko, imiti yicara, ibibyimba, fungicide, nibindi, gutanga inkunga ikomeye yo gukora ubuhinzi.

5. Ibikenewe bya buri munsi: Ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibikenewe bya buri munsi, nko kwibikwa, parufe, kwisiga, kwisiga, lipsticks, nibindi.

Muri make, ibisabwa byibikoresho bibisi byimiti ni byinshi, birimo inganda nimirima, no gutanga inkunga yingenzi mumisaruro igezweho hamwe nubuzima bwa buri munsi.

Ubucuruzi bw'amahanga ni Inganda ku Isi, ni ngombwa rero gusobanukirwa byimazeyo amategeko n'amabwiriza y'ibihugu bitandukanye, ndetse n'amasoko. Ubuhanga bwubucuruzi bwubucuruzi nkubushakashatsi bwisoko, ubuhanga bwo kugurisha, ubuhanga bwo kuganira, hamwe nubuyobozi bwitondewe nabyo birasabwa.

Muri icyo gihe, ubucuruzi bw'amahanga nabwo buhura n'ibibazo byinshi, nk'irushanwa ryaka umuriro n'imiterere y'ibidukikije n'umutekano mu gaciro. Kubwibyo, ubumenyi nuburambe ni ngombwa cyane kugirango utsinde iyi nganda.

Nibihe byiciro byingenzi cyangwa ubwoko bwibicuruzwa bifatika bya chimique?

Ibikoresho bya shimi bivuga ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa mu gukora imiti, plastiki, reberi n'ibindi bicuruzwa bya shimi. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibicuruzwa bifatika bifatika, bishobora kugabanywa mubyiciro bikurikira ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gutondekanya:

1. Imiti yibanze: Harimo imiti ishinzwe inerganike n'imiti kama, nka alumina, sodium hyloride, acide ya sodium, acide sulfuric, methanol, ethanol, ethanol, nibindi

2. Ibikoresho bya Polymer: Harimo Plastiki, Rubber, Cellus, Fielphique

3. Kwirukanwa: harimo na Anioctique Surpactints, abasogarugori bahiriwe, nka sodiimi, nka sodiim dodecyhemmonium brodim

4. Inyongeramuti zometse: zirimo umusembuzi, ibanziriza, abashumba, ibihimbano, ibihimbano, ibihimbano, Hordrogy Pesfinate, Ibiti bya Silicon, nibindi.

5. Pigment na Dyes: harimo pigment organic hamwe na pigment ya anoorganic, nka diyalat umuhondo wa chromate, ultraviolet akuramo, Benzidazole dyes, nibindi.

6. Imiti myiza: Harimo imiti yimiti ya farumasi, ibirungo, irangi intera, nibindi, nka P-TolueNoMate, Acide Trifluoroacetic, Resorcinol, nibindi