Muri kamere, usibye uduce tubirimo nka coal, igishushanyo, talc na molyb terefone, kubitsa amabuye y'agaciro kandi bikunze kubitsa amabuye y'agaciro, kandi niko nukuri kubitsa zahabu. Ongeraho umukozi arashobora guhindura hydrophilicity yamabuye y'agaciro kandi atanga hydrophobicity kugirango ikureho. Muri rusange muri rusange bita umukunzi. Gukusanya abakozi muri rusange abakusanya na bolar nabakusanya abakinnyi badakoresha amababi. Abakusanya amababi bagizwe nimitwe ya polar ishobora gukorana nubuso bwubutare Iyo ubu bwoko bwabakusanya bumaze guhindurwa hejuru yubutaka bwamabuye, molekile zayo cyangwa ion itunganijwe mu cyerekezo cyamabuye y'agaciro hamwe niminsi minisiteri ireba hanze kugirango ikore firime ya hydrophobic, bityo gukora urubuga rwamabuye y'agaciro. . Kuri Zahabu ijyanye no guswera amabuye y'agaciro nko mu muringa, kuyobora, Zinc, Icyuma, n'ibindi, ibice bya kano bikoreshwa nkabahuriro mugihe cya Fritation. Kurugero, alkyl (Ethyl, proveryle, Butyl, Pentyl, nibindi) Sodiocarbonate (podiocarbonate (potasiyumu yamenyekanye nka xanthate. Kurugero, nas2c · och2 · ch3, mugihe usakuza zahabu-ethmetallic ores ya polymetallic, ethmethate na Butyhal Xanthate ikoreshwa cyane. Alkyl DithioPhosphates cyangwa Umunyu wabo, nka (Ro) 2PSTH, aho r ari itsinda rya alkyl, mubisanzwe bizwi nkumuti wirabura.
umukozi w'ibihimbano
Kuri Zahabu ijyanye no guswera amabuye y'agaciro nko mu muringa, kuyobora, Zinc, Icyuma, n'ibindi, ibice bya kano bikoreshwa nkabahuriro mugihe cya Fritation. Kurugero, alkyl (Ethyl, proveryle, Butyl, Pentyl, nibindi) Sodiocarbonate (podiocarbonate (potasiyumu yamenyekanye nka xanthate. Kurugero, nas2c · och2 · ch3, mugihe usakuza zahabu-ethmetallic ores ya polymetallic, ethmethate na Butyhal Xanthate ikoreshwa cyane. Alkyl DithioPhosphates cyangwa Umunyu wabo, nka (Ro) 2PSTH, aho r ari itsinda rya alkyl, mubisanzwe bizwi nkumuti wirabura. Alkyl depulfide umunyu no gukomokaho nabyo bikunze gukoreshwa nabakundwa kugirango bakikirwe. Nubushobora kandi gukusanya bikoreshwa kuri flotation yo gutwara zahabu, kandi akenshi ikoreshwa hamwe na Xanthate. Molekile z'abakusanya abakoranyi batari idini ntibirimburwa, nk'isuku ririmo esters, hamwe n'abakinnyi badafite amababi ni amavuta yo kutagira amaboko (nka kerosene, Diesene, Diesel, n'ibindi.
Molekile-ikora molekile hamwe namatsinda ya hydrophilic hamwe nitsinda rya hydrophobic yerekeza kumasoko yamazi, kugabanya imiti yindege yibisubizo bitangaje kandi bigatuma umwuka wuzuye mumazi byoroshye no guturwa bihamye byoroshye. Agent Agent na AFFITEs bahujwe na Adsorb hejuru yubutare, bigatera uduce tugenda neza. Bikunze gukoreshwa abakozi babyibushye birimo: Amavuta ya pinu, usanzwe uzwi nka No.
Abayobozi barashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitanu: (1) ph ishishikarizwa. Byakoreshejwe muguhindura PH yo gutandukana kugirango ugenzure imitungo yubutare, ibigize imiti yo gutandukana n'ingaruka zibindi biti bitandukanye, bityo bikaba byerekana ingaruka za flotation. Mubikorwa bya shimi, birakenewe kandi guhindura agaciro ka pH. Mubisanzwe byakoreshejwe harimo lime, sodium karubone, na aside sulfuric. Mugihe uhitamo zahabu, forcess cyane ikoreshwa ni lime na sulfuric acide. (2) Umukinnyi. Irashobora kuzamura ubushobozi bwimikorere yamayeri ya minerval na bansolle kugirango ukore kandi ireremba amazi meza-areremba. Ikirere kirimo zahabu-umuringa orede ore irakora hanyuma ihindurwa ukoresheje xanthate nabandi bakusanya. .
Kurugero, muburyo bwo gutunganya flotation, lime sulfate hamwe na sphalerite ikoreshwa muguhagarika imisemburo ya sphalerite, ibirahuri byamazi bikoreshwa muguhagarika amabuye y'agaciro ya SPHelerite, ibirahuri by'amazi bikoreshwa mu guhanagura amabuye y'agaciro ya SPOLICAL, ibibindi bikoreshwa mu guhanagura amabuye y'agaciro ya SERIcate, n'ibindi, n'ibintu kama nka starch na gum (tannin) bakoreshwa nkabaseshya kugirango bagere kuntego nyinshi. Intego yo gutandukana kw'ibyuma no kuri flotation. (4). Guteranya ibintu byiza byo kubitsa amabuye y'agaciro mubice binini kugirango wihutishe umuvuduko wabo mumazi; Koresha Guhitamo Gutoranya kugirango ukore Blocctulation-Yiyemere na Floctulation-flotation. Mubisanzwe byakoreshejwe kurirandukira birimo polmamide naho ibisimba. (5) ntatwa. Irinda igiteranyo cyamabuye y'agaciro kandi kikakomeza muburyo bwa monomer. Ingaruka zacyo ni ikinyuranyo cyubwato. Mubisanzwe byakoreshejwe harimo ikirahure cyamazi, fosifate, nibindi
Igihe cya nyuma: Kanama-21-2024
