Mu nganda z'ifumbire, hari ibyiciro by'ifumbire, harimo n'ifumbire ya macroelement, ifumbire y'abantu baciriritse hamwe n'ifumbire y'ifumbire. Abantu benshi baracyafite igitangaje kuri iki gitekerezo, cyane cyane abahinzi bashaje, bahitamo kuvuga ifu ya azonden, ifumbire ya possilizede, etasispeizer ifumbire, nibindi Izina ryimikorere ntabwo ari siyansi kubera gushyira murwanya ifumbire. Intungamubiri nyamukuru zifumbire ni ibintu bifatika tuvuga. Ibyiciro nyirizina yibi bintu byimiti ni ifumbire ya macroelement, ifumbire yifumbire hamwe na clatilizeri yifumbire.
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Kubijyanye na macroelement, ni iki mubyukuri? Nibisanzwe kugira ibibazo, ni ubwoko bwururimi rwanditse. Mubisobanuro byibanze bya macronutrive, byitwa kandi "macronutrien." Biracyafite uruhare mu iterambere ry'ibihingwa, kandi ni ikintu gikenewe cyane. Yitwa kandi ibintu byinshi, nka: karubone, hydrogen, azote, ogisijeni, ibitotsi, ibitotsi, mugihe imyuka ikomoka muri ubutaka.
Mugihe cyo gukura kw'ibihingwa, selile, pectin, Ligin, nibindi. Ibi bigize inkuta zakagari k'ibiti n'amababi y'ibihingwa, ni inzira yo gukura kw'ibihingwa. Muri bo, ifumbire iriho ya Macro-EPROMES nizo na azote, fosifori na potasiyumu. Bikwiye gusobanuka muri ibi bisobanuro muri rusange bivuga azote, fosifore na potasiyumu.
Ifumbire
Urea, Ammonium Nitrate, Ammonium Gollode na AmoniMuimiur na AmoniMonate ni yo ifumbire ya azote yakoreshejwe, muri ibyo Urea igomba kuba ikunzwe cyane.
Ifumbire ya ②phosphate
Superphosphate, Douphosphate ebyiri, MonoMmonium fosifate, diammonium fosifate, nibindi ni ngombwa cyane, kandi nanone bifite akamaro kuruta POSPhoro. Buriwese afite ibiranga mugihe cyo gukoresha, kandi urashobora guhitamo ukurikije ibintu byihariye.
Ifumbire ya ③Potassiyumu
Yamazaki Njye ku giti cyanjye nanditse ingingo nyinshi zerekeye PATAsizi Ehydroge. PATASIM SUlFate ihenze kuruta potasiyumu chloride, ariko potasiyumu chloride ni acide filyic kandi idakwiriye ubutaka bwa aside. Buri bufunyirizo gifite ibiranga, kandi urashobora guhitamo bishingiye kubutaka.
2. Ni ubuhe busobanuro bwibintu biciriritse? Kubijyanye nibintu hagati, bitwa kandi "ibintu bito bihoraho". Ni ukuvuga, imikorere cyangwa uruhare ni icya kabiri gusa kuri macroelemer, ariko ibintu biciriritse nabyo nabyo ni bibi cyangwa bidakosorwa kubihingwa. Abahagarariye muri iyi ngingo ziciriritse yibintu: Calcium, magnesium na sufuru. Kuvuga ko ibi ari macroelemer ntoya nayo igereranya ingano yifumbire ya macroelement yakoreshejwe. Kubishyira mu buryo bworoshye, igipimo cy'ifumbire ni gito, kandi abantu bake bitaye ku gukoresha ifumbire y'uburinganire mu bihe byashize.
①ngeretive ya Fordolizer ya Calcium
Lime na gypsum, ifumbire rusange ya calcium. Hariho kandi superphosphate, adfosphate ebyiri, amminium ya Calcium, Umugani wa Calcium, Sigsilizete, Calcium Calcizer ifumbire ya Calciar, ibibi bikunze gukoreshwa ifumbire ya calcium ya Calcium.
②ngereyer ifumbire ya Magnesium
Magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, ifu ya lime, ifumbire ya calcium, portilizer, magnesium sulfate, magnesium surilizers, nibindi byinshi bikoreshwa muri magneiders.
③ngeretire ya Sulfuru Cortilizer
Gypsum, Ammonium Sulfate, Potasiyumu Sulfate, Superphoshare, Sulfure, Sulfure, nibindi kandi bikunze gukoreshwa ifumbire ya sulfuru.
3. Ni ibihe bintu bikurikirana?
Ku bijyanye n'ubusobanuro bw'iki kintu cyakurikiranye, bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu mashusho mato ugereranije na macroelements n'ibintu biciriritse. Ntabwo ari igikinire gito gusa, ariko ibihingwa bikurura bike cyane, ariko ni ikintu cyingenzi. Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubintu muri iki gihe birimo: Boron, Icyuma, Manganese, Umuringa, Zinc, nibindi
①ngerevent ya Boron Cortientar
Borax, acide ya Boric, Sodium Tetratorate Anhydrous, Sodium Tetraborate octahyrate, na sodium tetratraborate ya decahyrate. Izi ni ifumbire risanzwe rya Boron, kandi abantu benshi bagombaga gukoresha Borax.
Uhagarariye ifumbire ya ②zinc
Zinc sulfate, zinc nitrate, chloride ya zinc, chelated zinc, nibindi
③ngere-yifumbire yicyuma
Sulfate ferrorote, Lignin Ferric Sulfate, icyuma cyicyuma, yatetse ifumbire y'icyuma, n'ibindi. Kubura icyuma bizatera amababi gutakaza ibara ryicyatsi. Mubihe byinshi, gutera ifumbire yicyuma birashobora kugabanya ikibazo vuba.
Igihe cyohereza: Jun-03-2024