Ikoreshwa hamwe nibitandukaniro bya sodium byumvikanye na potasiyumu byumvikanye

Sodiyumu yerekana na potasiyumu yerekanaga ntabwo ari abantu benshi. Abanyenduga bombi bafite uruhare runini mubuzima bwa buri munsi no mumiti yimiti. None ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yibi biruta byombi?

1. Sodium Sperilfate

Sodiyumu yumviye, azwi kandi nka sodium ugereranyije, ni uruganda rudasanzwe hamwe na chimique ya chimique na2s2o8. Ni ifu yera ya kirisiti idafite impumuro. Birashonje mumazi ariko bidahunze muri ethanol. Kwangirika kwayo birashobora kwihutisha umwuka wishure nubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ogisijeni yarekuwe kuba sodium pyzulute.
Sodiyumu yerekana ikoreshwa nyamukuru:
1. Byinshi bikoreshwa nkabakozi bamenetse, okiside no guhindagura polymeration yihuta.
2. Ikoreshwa mu myanda ivura, itezimbere rya firime no gukosora umukozi mu nganda zifotora.
3. Ikoreshwa nkumukozi wa urea-formaldehyde resin, ifite umuvuduko wihuse.
4. ETCHING AGENTER yicyuma hejuru yimbaho ​​zicapwe.
5. Ikoreshwa nkimyenda yimyandikire.
6. Ikoreshwa nka sulfur voirar.
7. Ikoreshwa nka Debonder kumavuta yavunitse neza.
8. Byakoreshejwe nka bateri depolarizer na kano kama elulment yatangije Polymeator, nka: nkumunyamakuru wa Lalymex cyangwa Acrylic Monomer Amazi, Vinyl Acetate, Vinyl Acetate, Vinyl chloride nibindi bicuruzwa.
9. Mu buryo bwo gukora isuku, irashobora gukuraho umwanda mumazi. Sodium spelulfate nimwe mubintu bikoreshwa mubice bikunze gusukura.
10. Ikoreshwa nk'indwara, irashobora kwica neza, ibihumyo na virusi mu mazi, kandi birashobora kandi gukuraho neza impumuro mu mazi. Nimwe mubiti bikoreshwa mugutunganya amazi.
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12. Yakoreshejwe kubyara aside hydrochloric acide na aside sulfuric.
13. Ikoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho fatizo fatizo, nka sodium sulfate, zinc sulfate, nibindi
14. Irashobora gusana ubutaka bwanduye mubuhinzi.

2. Potasiyumu yerekana

Potasiyumu yerekana ni uruganda rudasanzwe hamwe na formulaimique K2s2o8. Ni ifu yera ya kirisiti ishonje mumazi ariko idashobora gukemuka muri ethanol. Ifite imitungo ikomeye ya okiside kandi ikunze gukoreshwa nkumukozi wa virusi, okiside, na tanlizant. Ntabwo bikurura ubuhehere, bufite umutekano mwiza mubushyuhe bwicyumba, biroroshye kubika, kandi bifite ibyiza byokugirana n'umutekano. Potasiyumu yerekana ikoreshwa ryingenzi:
1. Byinshi bikoreshwa nkabatandurwa na fabric.
2. Yakoreshejwe nkumunyamakuru wo guhiga amagamba nka vinyl acetate, acrylates, stylane, na vinyrene, na vinyl chloride (ubushyuhe bwa vinyl
3. Pustissiyumu yerekanaga ni umushyira hagati mumusaruro wa electrolytic ya hydrogden peroxide, kandi itanga hydrogden peroxide binyuze muri kuboneza.
4. Potasiyumu yerekanaga ikoreshwa mu magambo okiside ya steel na alloys, no mu kutiruka no guhindukira umuringa. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kuvura umwanda.
5. Ikoreshwa nka reagetike, oxidants nabasitabite mumisaruro. Ikoreshwa no gutunganya firime kandi nka sodium thuosulfate. Izi mpande zombi zifite icyo zihuriweho mu isura, imitungo cyangwa ikoreshwa, ariko itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yabyo ni itandukaniro iyo rikoreshwa nkibikoresho byihuta.

3. Itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati ya sodium ugereranywa na potasiyumu ryerekanaga ko aba Entelfate bombi bafite icyo bahuriraho muburyo bwo kugaragara, imiterere cyangwa itandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yabyo ni itandukaniro iyo rikoreshwa muburyo bwihuse. Nubwo byombi bishobora gukoreshwa nkamaso yimyandikire, haracyari itandukaniro hagati yabo bombi. Kuberako potasiyumu yerekana ko ifite ingaruka nziza zo gutangiza, ahanini ikoreshwa muri laboratoire ninganda ziheruka. Igiciro cyo gukoresha potasiyumu cyumvikanyeho mu misaruro yo hasi- kandi giciriritse ni hejuru cyane, mugihe sodium yumvikanye cyane, ariko igiciro cyacyo kiri hasi, bityo gikoreshwa cyane cyane mumusaruro winganda.