Nibihe bikunze gukoreshwa imiti itunganijwe?

Abakozi bakoreshwa bakoreshwa bafite uruhare runini mugutunganya amabuye y'agaciro kandi bakoreshwa mu kugengwa no kugenzura imyitwarire ya flatation yamabuye y'agaciro. Bikunze gukoresha abafite amabuye y'agaciro barimo abakusanya, abakozi bahisha, abagenzuzi n'abagizi ba nabi.

imwe. Abakusanya
Umusasu ateza imbere ibihuru hagati yuburyo bwamaseri hamwe na bubbles muguhindura hydrophobicity ya mabuye yubutare, bityo hagamijwe kugera kuri maserval.
1. Imitungo ya Xanthates: Xanthates ni umunyu wa Dithiocarbonates. Bisanzwe harimo Ethyl Xanthate (C2H5OCS2Nna) na Isopropyl Xanthate (C3H7OCS2Nna). Ibipimo: Ubushobozi bwo gukusanya imbaraga, ariko guhitamo nabi, bikwiranye na flotation yuburyohe bwa sulfide. Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe kuri flotation yumuringa, kuyobora ore na zinc. Amakuru: Mu nyenga y'umuringa, kwibanda ku myumvire ya Ethanth Xanthate byakoreshejwe ni 30-100 G / T, kandi igipimo cyo gukira gishobora kugera kurenga 90%.

2.Dimiophosphates
Imiti yimiti: Ubuvuzi bwirabura ni umunyu wa Dithiophosphate, usanzwe ni sodium dietyyl dithiophoshate (nao2ps2 (c2h5) 2). Ibipimo: Ubushobozi bwo gukusanya no guhitamo, bukwiriye kurandura amabuye ya sulfide nkumuringa, kuyobora, na zinc. Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe kuri Flotation ya Zahabu, ifeza nimisambi. Amakuru: Muri zahabu flotation, kwibanda ku ifu yumukara bikoreshwa ni 20-80 g / t, hamwe nigipimo cyo gukira gishobora kugera kuri 85%.

3.barboxylates
Imiti yimiti: Karxylates ni ibice birimo amatsinda ya acide ya acide, nka sodium oleate (c18h333Nnao2). Ibipimo: Birakwiye kuri Flotation ya OXIDLALS NUBUNTU BUSANZWE. Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe mu mabuye y'agaciro nka Hematite, Illemetite na Apatite. Amakuru: Muri flotation ya Apatite, kwibanda kuri sodium ya sodium ikoreshwa ni 50-150 g / t, hamwe nigipimo cyo gukira gishobora kugera kuri 75%.

Babiri. Ubukonje
Umugororwa akoreshwa mugutanga ifuro rihamye kandi rimwe mugihe cya flotation kugirango byorohereze umugereka no gutandukanya imiyoboro y'amabuye.

1. Imiti yimiti ya peteroli ya pine: Ibigize nyamukuru ni amakimbirane, bifite imiterere nziza. Ibipimo: Ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kubira hamwe no gushikama byiza. Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe cyane muri flotation ya sulfide yubusa n'amabuye y'agaciro adahuza. Amakuru: Mu nyego y'umuringa, kwibanda ku mavuta ya pinusi yakoreshejwe ni 10-50 g / t. 2. Imitungo ya Butanol: Butanol ni inzoga zinzoga hamwe numutungo wo hagati. Ibipimo: Ubushobozi bwo kunezeza no gutuza neza. Gusaba: Bikwiranye na flotation yumuringa, kuyobora, zinc nandi mabuye y'agaciro. Amakuru: Muri Ore Flotation, Butanol ikoreshwa mubyifuzo bya 5-20 g / t.

bitatu. Abagenzuzi bakoreshwa muguhindura agaciro ph ya slurry, ibuza cyangwa bakora imitungo yubutaka, bityo bitera imitungo yo hejuru, bityo itezimbere flitation yo guhitamo flotation.

1. Lime Imiti yimiti: Ibigize nyamukuru ni Calcium hydroxide (ca (oh) 2), bikoreshwa muguhindura agaciro p ph. Ibipimo: PH agaciro ka PH karashobora guhinduka hagati ya 10-12. Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe cyane muri flotation yumuringa, kuyobora na zinc. Amakuru: Mu nyego y'umuringa, kwibanda ku lime ikoreshwa ni 500-2000 g / t.

2. Imiti yimiti ya sulfate yumuringa: Sulfate yumuringa (Cusso4) nigitambara gikomeye kandi gikunze gukoreshwa mugukora amabuye y'agaciro. Ibipimo: Ingaruka yo gukora iratangaje kandi ikwiriye kurambura amabuye y'agaciro nka Pyrite. Porogaramu: Kubikorwa byumuringa, kuyobora, na zinc mbuye. Amakuru: Muri Ore Flotation, kwibanda ku nkombe z'umuringa zikoreshwa ni 50-200 G / T.