Ni izihe mpamyabumenyi zisabwa zo kohereza mu Burusiya?

Ni izihe mpamyabumenyi zisabwa zo kohereza mu Burusiya?

1. Icyemezo cyo kurema

Icyemezo cya Gost ni gahunda yo kwemeza igihugu cyigihugu cya federasiyo y'Uburusiya kandi isa n'ibipimo by'imiryango mpuzamahanga ishinzwe ibipimo nka IS na IEC. Nuburyo bwo kwemeza Uburusiya nibindi bihugu bya CSI (nka Qazaqistan, Biyelorusiya, nibindi) kandi bireba ibicuruzwa na serivisi bitandukanye. Urwego rwayo runini, harimo ariko ntirugarukira ku bicuruzwa by'inganda (nk'imashini n'ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, ibiyobyabwenge, itabi, ibikomoka ku mata, n'ibindi), imiti n'ibicuruzwa bya peteroli (nk'ibirori, ibicanwa, pigment, plastike, n'ibindi), ibikoresho byo kuvura hamwe na farumasi ndetse na farumasi (nka Ubukerarugendo, Ubuvuzi, Uburezi, nibindi). Mu kubona icyemezo cya gost, ibicuruzwa birashobora kumenyekana neza no guhangana ku isoko ryu Burusiya.

Gahunda yo kwemeza n'ibikoresho bisabwa:

1. Raporo yikizamini cyibicuruzwa: Ibigo bikeneye gutanga raporo zipima ibicuruzwa bihuye kugirango zerekane ko ibicuruzwa byubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho.

2. Amabwiriza y'ibicuruzwa: Tanga amabwiriza arambuye kubicuruzwa, harimo ibikoresho bigize ibicuruzwa, imikoreshereze, kubungabunga nibindi bisobanuro bifitanye isano.

3. Ingero zitanga ibicuruzwa: Tanga ibitekerezo byibicuruzwa. Urugero rugomba kuba ruhuye nibicuruzwa byasobanuwe muburyo bwo gusaba no kubahiriza ibisabwa byose.

4. Kugenzura imiterere yumusaruro: Umubiri wemeza uzagenzura aho umusaruro wa sosiyete kugirango urebe ko ibidukikije, ibikoresho nubuyobozi bujuje ubuziranenge.

5. Icyemezo Cyicyemezo Cyimishinga

6. Gucunga Sisitemu nziza: Ibigo bigomba gutanga uburyo bwabo bwo gucunga ubuziranenge bwo kwerekana ko uruganda rufite ubushobozi bwo gucunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.

Uruziga rw'ibyemezo:

Icyemezo Cyicyemezo: Muri rusange, Icyemezo cya Gost cyicyemezo ni iminsi 5-15. Ariko niba ari ibisabwa uruhushya, uruziga rushobora kuba rurerure, rugera kuva muminsi 5 kugeza kumezi 4, bitewe n'amategeko ya gasutamo, imiterere n'imiterere ya tekiniki y'ibicuruzwa.

2. Amavu n'amavuko n'intego yo kwemeza EAC:

Icyemezo cya EAC, uzwi kandi ku izina rya CU-TR Icyemezo, ni gahunda yo kwemeza ishyirwa mu bikorwa n'ibihugu by'ubumwe bwinzego za gasutamo. Ihuriro rya gasutamo ni umuryango w'ubukungu wayobowe n'Uburusiya, Biyelorusiya na Kazakisitani, bigamije guteza imbere ubukungu no gushimangira ubufatanye mu bukungu mu bihugu bigize uyu muryango. Intego y'Icyemezo cya EAC ni ukureba ko ibicuruzwa byubahiriza politiki n'amabwiriza abigenga, kugira ngo tugere ku rutonde rw'ibihugu no kugurisha mu bihugu by'ubumwe bwihariye bwa gasutamo. Iyi sisitemu yo gutanga ibyemezo ishyiraho ibisabwa muri tekiniki ihuriweho no kubona isoko ry'isoko ry'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga, bifasha gukuraho inzitizi z'ubucuruzi no guteza imbere korohereza ubucuruzi.

Igicuruzwa cyerekanwe nicyemezo:

Urugero rw'icyemezo cya EAC runini runini, rutwikiriye imirima myinshi nk'ibiryo, amashanyarazi, ibicuruzwa by'abana, ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu, ibikoresho by'imiti, n'ibicuruzwa by'inganda. By'umwihariko, igitabo cyibicuruzwa gisaba CU-tr Icyemezo kirimo ibyiciro 61 birimo ibyiciro 61, nkibikinisho byabana, nibindi bicuruzwa bigomba kubona ibyemezo bya EAC mbere yuko bigurishwa kandi bikwirakwizwa mubihugu bigize Umuryango.

.Bisabwa nibisabwa kugirango ushyire kubitekerezo bya EAC:

1. Tegura Ibikoresho: Ibigo bigomba gutegura impapuro zo gusaba, imfashanyigisho zibicuruzwa, ibisobanuro, Imfashanyigisho zabakoresha, udutabo bamamaza nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano. Aya makuru azakoreshwa mu kwerekana ibintu bya tekiniki no guhuza ibicuruzwa.

2. Uzuza urupapuro rwabisabye: Uzuza Ubumwe bwa gasutamo Cu-tr Icyemezo cyo Gusaba Gusaba no Kwemeza Izina, Icyitegererezo, Ubwinshi na gasutamo ya gasutamo yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.

3. Menya gahunda yo gutanga ibyemezo: Ikigo gishinzwe icyemezo kizemeza icyiciro cyibicuruzwa gishingiye kumategeko ya gasutamo namakuru yibicuruzwa, hanyuma uhitemo gahunda yo kwemeza.

4. Gupima no kugenzura: Inzego zemeza bizakora ibigeragezo bikenewe no kugenzura ibicuruzwa kugirango barebe ko bakurikiza ibisobanuro bya tekiniki bireba.

5. Kubona icyemezo cyemeza: Niba ibicuruzwa byatsinze ikizamini nubugenzuzi, isosiyete izabona icyemezo cya EAC kandi ishobora kugurisha no kuzenguruka ibicuruzwa mubihugu bigize umuryango wubumwe bwumuryango wa gasutamo.

Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa byabonye ibyemezo bya EAC bigomba gushyirwaho nikirangantego cya EAC. Ikirangantego kigomba gushyirwaho igice kidatandukanijwe cya buri gicuruzwa cyemewe. Niba bishyizwemo gupakira, bigomba gushyirwaho kuri buri gice cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa. Gukoresha Mark Mariko ya EAC bigomba kubahiriza ibiteganywa n'impuguro zisanzwe zo gukoresha ingwate zitangwa n'umubiri wo kwemeza.