"Gukora" mu bikoresho mpuzamahanga bisobanura iki? Ni izihe ngamba?

Mu nganda za logistique, "pallet" bivuga "pallet". Pallething muri logistic bivuga gupakira umubare runaka utatanye mubipapuro kugirango byorohereze no koroshya imizigo, kunoza imizigo, no kugabanya ibiciro byibikoresho. Imiterere ya pallet - ni ukuvuga inzira yo guhindura ibicuruzwa byinshi mubicuruzwa bya palletise (palletisation).
Muri logistique mpuzamahanga, pallets akenshi zisabwa kwikorera imizigo. None, ni izihe nyungu zo guterwa kandi ni izihe ngamba zigomba gufatwa?
Intego ninyungu zo gupakira ni: Kugabanya umubare wibicuruzwa bidasubirwaho no kugabanya amahirwe yo kubura imizigo (nyuma ya byose, amahirwe yo gutakaza pallet ni munsi ya bishoboka cyane kubisubizo byibicuruzwa). Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo kuba palletize, imizigo rusange izagira umutekano. Birakomeye, rero ntugomba guhangayikishwa nibicuruzwa bihindura.
Birumvikana, nyuma yibicuruzwa bya palletize, igipimo cyo gukoresha umwanya mugihe uhagaze ibicuruzwa nabyo bizagabanuka. Ariko irashobora kugabanya igihe cyo kubika. Kuberako ushobora gukoresha muburyo butaziguye kugirango ushire ibicuruzwa muri kontineri.
Intambwe ya mbere: Icya mbere, tegura ibikoresho: pallets, film irambuye, hanyuma upakira kaseti.

Intambwe ya kabiri: Intambwe ikurikira ni iy'abakozi kugena ibicuruzwa: Gabanya ibicuruzwa byanditse mu ndabyo 4, indabyo 5, indabyo 6, nibindi.

Intambwe ya 3: Hanyuma, kaseti yo gupakira (niba umukiriya abikeneye) yapfunyitse hamwe na firime: irashobora gutunganya ibicuruzwa kugirango batagwa mubushuhe. Ikintu cyingenzi nukuboroga gupakira no gupakurura.

Ibintu ugomba kumenya mugihe ushyiraho tray:

1..

2. Iyo ukoresheje pallets zinyezi, pallet ya palle igomba kuba ahantu yorohereza ibicuruzwa no gutwara kugirango bahure nibikoresho.

3. Iyo ibicuruzwa bihagaze, ntibisabwa kurenza inkombe ya pallet. Gerageza guhitamo pallet hamwe nubunini nubwoko bukwiye kubicuruzwa;

4. Ntukoreshe pallets yangiritse cyangwa itazwi.

5. Iyo ibicuruzwa byinshi byibyiciro bitandukanye byoherejwe kuri pallet, gupakira ibicuruzwa bitandukanye kugirango amakosa adahinduka byoroshye mugihe yakiriye ibicuruzwa. Birasabwa gushyira ibimenyetso byerekana ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa.

6. Birasabwa gutondekanya ibicuruzwa biremereye munsi yumuzigo wa pallet.

7. Ntureke ngo ikarito irengere hejuru ya pallet.

8. PALLET igomba gushyirwa hafi yuburebure busanzwe kugirango yemere icyuho cya pallet hamwe namahirwe yo kwizirika.

9. Koresha firime ndende kugirango ushyigikire amakarito no kwemeza ko filime irambuye ikubiyemo ibicuruzwa kuri pallet. Ibi birashobora gukumira ibicuruzwa bigenda bigabanuka mugihe cyo gutwara no kwemeza ko pallet zishyizwe imbere mugihe cyo gutwara abantu.