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Amakuru

Ikoreshwa rya Porogaramu ya Zinc Dus

Umukungugu wa Zinc ni ibintu byinshi kandi byingenzi bibona ibintu byinshi mubikorwa bitandukanye.Byaremwe no guhumeka ibyuma bya zinc hanyuma bigahuza vuba imyuka mubice byiza.Ibi bivamo muburyo bukomeye kandi bwera bwa zinc, buzwi nkumukungugu wa zinc.Bitewe nimiterere yihariye n'ibiranga, ivumbi rya zinc rikoreshwa cyane mubintu byinshi byakoreshejwe.

Bumwe mu buryo bwibanze bwo gukoresha ivumbi rya zinc ni murwego rwo kurinda ruswa.Umukungugu wa Zinc ukunze gukoreshwa nk'igifuniko, kizwi ku izina rya zinc ivumbi cyangwa irangi rikungahaye kuri zinc, kugirango urinde ibyuma n'ibyuma kwangirika.Ibice bya zinc mu irangi bigira inzitizi yo gutamba yangirika mu cyuma cyimbere.Ubu buryo bwo kurinda ruswa bukoreshwa cyane mu nganda nk'ubwubatsi, ibinyabiziga, na marine.

Ubundi buryo bugaragara bwerekana ivumbi rya zinc ni mubikorwa bya bateri.Umukungugu wa Zinc nikintu cyingenzi mugukora bateri zinc-air.Izi bateri zigizwe n ivumbi rya zinc nka anode, ikora na ogisijeni iva mu kirere kugirango itange amashanyarazi.Izi bateri zirahuzagurika, zoroheje, kandi zifite ingufu nyinshi, bigatuma ziba nziza mubisabwa nkibikoresho byumva hamwe na sisitemu yo gutabara byihutirwa.

Umukungugu wa Zinc kandi ugira uruhare runini mubijyanye n'inganda zubuhinzi n'imboga.Bikunze gukoreshwa nk'inyongera ya micronutrient mu ifumbire kugirango umusaruro wiyongere kandi utange umusaruro.Zinc ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu mikurire y'ibihingwa, kandi kubura kwayo birashobora gutuma imikurire idahungabana kandi umusaruro ukagabanuka.Mu kwinjiza ivumbi rya zinc mu ifumbire, abahinzi barashobora kwemeza ko imyaka yabo ihabwa isoko ihagije ya micronutrient.

Byongeye kandi, ivumbi rya zinc risanga porogaramu munganda zimiti.Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora imiti nibicuruzwa bya farumasi.Zinc izwiho kurwanya mikorobe kandi ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura indwara zuruhu nka acne na dandruff.Umukungugu wa Zinc urakoreshwa kandi mugukora inyongera zimirire hamwe nibinini bya vitamine bitewe nuburyo bwongera ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.

Mu rwego rwa metallurgie, umukungugu wa zinc usanga porogaramu mugukuramo ibyuma bimwe na bimwe binyuze munzira yitwa hydrometallurgie.Iyi nzira ikubiyemo gusesa amabuye y'icyuma mugisubizo kirimo ivumbi rya zinc.Zinc ikora hamwe nicyuma ion kiboneka mugisubizo, kigakora inganda zihamye zishobora gutandukana byoroshye.Ubu buryo ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu gukuramo ibyuma bifite agaciro nka zahabu, ifeza, n'umuringa biva mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.

Mu gusoza, ivumbi rya zinc rifite ibintu byinshi byerekana ibintu bitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye.Ibikoresho byo kurinda ruswa bigira igice cyingenzi mumarangi akoreshwa mukurinda ibyuma.Umusaruro wa bateri, ifumbire mvaruganda, ibiyobyabwenge, hamwe nuburyo bwa metallurgie ni hamwe mubindi bice byingenzi aho umukungugu wa zinc ugira uruhare runini.Hamwe nubwinshi bwimiterere yihariye, ivumbi rya zinc rikomeje kugira uruhare mugutezimbere inganda zitandukanye no kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa nibikorwa.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-06-2023